About every second man over the age of 50 knows what is directly prostatitis.The disease is a process of inflammation that occurs in the prostate gland tissue.As a result, there is a failure in the work of the genitourinary system.Symptoms of prostatitis in men are quite specific.To avoid complications, people over 35 are recommended for regular medical examinations, which allow for early stages.
Cause
The development of prostatitis is based on infection.Inflammation of the prostate gland can trigger the golden staphylococcus, E. coli and other microorganisms that are always present in the human body.However, while the immune system works without fail, they do not pose a danger.But as soon as the body's defense decreases, their numbers begin to increase, leading to the development of inflammation.However, don't hit the panic, all.
The main cause of the development of prostatitis in men
Other factors can cause the development of the disease:
- Venate infections, including sexually transmitted by trichomoniasis, and others).This is associated with the fact that the prostate iron interacts with other organs of the genitourinary system.
- Blood stagnation.In men whose lifestyle can be called an inactive and unstable process can occur in the pelvic area, which is a factor that causes problems with the development of pathogens.Next, they can penetrate a man's prostate and lead to inflammation.
- Frequent constipation.The prostate comes close to the intestines.If the stagnant process occurs, then the vessel permeability and the amount of blood flow are disrupted.With constipation, the stools have been in the rectum for a long time, so all the toxins are released and the product can enter the bloodstream.This often causes inflammation.
- Seedlings of seed.Lack of sex can cause blood stagnation in the pelvic area.This leads to the death of sperm and the process of chronic inflammation.
- The presence of a man from any chronic illness, as even caries can cause inflammation in the prostate.
Varieties of prostatitis
Inflammation of the prostate gland is a habit to be divided into 4 categories:
- Spicy.
- Chronic.
- Chronic with no symptoms.
- Bacterial chronic prostatitis.
Acute species are diagnosed rarely and are associated with bacterial infections, which often have severe courses.Patients have acute pain, rising body temperature, general weakness of the body.Visual examination shows an increase in prostate size.This type of disease requires immediate treatment, as it can cause a variety of complications.
The type of chronic disease is associated with persistent pain, which disrupts a person for more than 3 consecutive months.Urine analysis in this case will indicate the presence of pathogens.
Symptoms without symptoms have no characteristic and characteristic symptoms.It is possible to detect it during regular medical examination or doctor about other diseases.
Chronic bacterial prostatitis is most often associated with the active development of intestinal sticks.This can contribute to the decrease in the body's protective force, the operation of the pelvic organs, and the presence of sources of infection.This type of disease is characterized by a slow course, and the symptoms are similar to the manifestation of acute inflammation.
The general symptoms of disease
The first signs of prostatitis in men can be as follows:
- Decreased libido can be called the first symptom that indicates the presence of inflammation in the prostate gland.The stand on healthy men should occur every morning.Prostatitis can be manifested by the fact that it will appear irregularly or absent completely.At the same time, a man may find that the penis cannot be strong enough for intercourse.Seed liquid into liquid and muddy.
- Calls to urinate at night.A healthy man will not get up at night to go to the toilet.The patient may be disturbed by an incomplete feeling of emptying.This is how the disease in the early stages can be clear.
- The sensation of pain encountered about half of all patients with prostatitis.They have a real character and concentrated on the pelvis.Pain can occur during urination or ejaculation.Any unpleasant sensation that arises in a man in this area is the reason for a doctor's visit.
This is just the first symptom of prostatitis, which is a characteristic of every type of disease.
Other symptoms include:
- Unpleasant sensations during drainage.
- Sensation burns in the perineum and urethra.
- Fast fatigue.
- Psychological suppression and depression.
- In the urine you can see the mucous membranes.
These symptoms are secondary and depend on the type and level of prostatitis, which can have a clinic that can change.
The sign of acute prostatitis
Acute inflammation of the prostate gland has a sign of intoxication characteristics:
- High temperature.
- Feeling chills.
- Head and articular pain.
- Lack of appetite.
- Sleep violations.
- Increased sweating.
- Fever.
The development of acute inflammation can trigger viruses, bacteria and other microorganisms.Such pathogens can be present in each organism.With proper immune system operation, all pathogens are oppressed by immunity.But in cases where the protection is reduced, the infection begins to develop actively, which eventually leads to inflammation.
The dangers of acute diseases are often the development of infertility, impotence and eventually develop into chronic forms of prostatitis, causing inflammation of the penis and prostate abscesses.
Any prostatitis in men can cause the formation of benign tumors (adenomas) and prostate malignant tumors (carcinoma).Therefore, it is very important to record at least one symptom of prostatitis, seeking help from a doctor.
Signs of prostate adenoma.
Read more about the form of acute disease being told by the highest category doctor, an Andrologist-andrologist Alexei Kornienko:
Each urologist knows how to determine prostatitis.To do this, he will conduct a rectal exam, send the patient to an ultrasound resonance imaging, computer or magnetic and will take blood and urine tests.
To make a diagnosis, the doctor will have a sufficient rectal examination.Analysis and other examinations are needed to determine what causes prostatitis in a man.Next, this will help determine how to treat prostate inflammation in a particular patient.Each type of disease requires a specific therapy.For example, in the case of acute processes, some physiotherapy is prohibited.
Symptoms of bacterial prostatitis
Because the development of this type of prostate inflammation is pathogenic bacteria.Symptoms of the disease in this case will be the same as those whose male notes in the case of acute prostatitis.This is due to the fact that the type of bacterial inflammation often causes the transition of the disease to become a chronic form, which has a severity period.
Treatment in this case should be comprehensive.It will be the prescription of antibacterial and anti -anti -inflammation, prostate massage, physiotherapy and the use of traditional medical methods.
Due to the fact that against the background of infection (angina, sinusitis, bronchitis, osteomyelitis, and others), it is possible to develop an inflammation process in the prostate, the patient after recovery recommends visiting the urologist and undergoing the necessary examination, which will make it possible to determine the disease at an early stage.
With prostatitis, caused by bacteria, the main treatment is to prescribe antibacterial therapy.Such treatment makes it not only quickly eliminating pathogens, but also to prevent the development of complications.At the same time, the most important thing is timely appeal to your doctor, as it is a negligent attitude towards your health which is the main cause of the development of chronic diseases.
It is very important to continue treatment even after symptoms of prostate inflammation disappear.Indeed, in 90% of chronic prostatitis cases, the reason is accurate in pending diseases.
Symptoms of chronic prostatitis
Chronic or as it is also called abacterial prostatitis, not associated with bacteria.The main cause is an unstable process in the pelvis (blood stagnation, seed fluid) or a lack of zinc men in the body.These elements are important for male health, normalize sex hormone production, increase potential and reproductive function, protect the prostate from disease.
In addition to the general symptoms of prostatitis, the form of abacteria has pain in the lower abdomen, thighs or perineum.Often such sensations spread back and forth.Pain can disturb the patient for a long time.
The therapy prescribed by the attending physician will consist of the use of anti-inflammatory and hormone drugs, alpha obstruction and phytoproils.In addition, prostate massage and various physiotherapy procedures are prescribed.
Symptoms of prostatitis without symptoms
The man has no symptoms of prostatitis in this case.Therefore, it is usually diagnosed at a later stage, when the disease leads to an increase in organ size and a significant urinary tract.Clinical and bacterial urine analysis helps to identify it, where doctors can see a large number of leukocytes and the presence of bacteria.Because this type of disease is not clear in any way, it often leads to chronic incidents.
Knowing how prostatitis shows himself in the early stages, it is important for a man to pay attention to night calls for urine and morning erection violations.
Treatment of chronic prostatitis
In this case, the treatment regimen depends largely on the level of the disease.If the severity occurs, then the therapy will be the same as prescribed in the case of bacterial prostatitis.
Forgiveness is characterized by the following symptoms:
- Normal pain, but short, most often attractive.
- Urinary disorders (scrubbing, frequent encouragement, etc.).
- The development of depression, the violation of psychology.
There is no single opinion on the treatment of chronic prostatitis levels.Therefore, the doctor will focus on existing symptoms and prescribe medications that will help normalize the patient's condition.
Borisov Medical Sciences Vladimir Viktorovich answered questions about treatment:
Treatment of chronic prostatitis schemes:
- Appointment of anti -ssteroid anti -inflammation.
- The use of drugs that provide blood and lymph flow from the inflamed area.
- Acceptance of immunomodulators that help relieve swelling, reduce the likelihood of thrombosis, and improve blood circulation.
- Sedative and antidepressants help overcome sexual dysfunction.
- To improve blood circulation and strengthen the pelvic muscles, the patient is characterized by physiotherapy, physiotherapy (electrophoresis, UHF, microwave hyperthermia, and more).
Prevention of prostatitis
To prevent the increase in the disease, men faced with the diagnosis of prostatitis should be prevented.The main preventive measures are on:
- Rejection of bad habits (smoking, alcohol abuse).If it is impossible to reject alcohol, then you need to at least limit the amount.It is allowed to drink no more than 1 cup of high quality red wine daily.If we talk about smoking, then these bad habits lead to blood circulation disorders due to temporary spasms.Therefore, the prostate may experience oxygen starvation or lack of nutrients needed for it.Also, false smokers often increase stress, which can also cause inflammation of the prostate gland.
- It is necessary to live an active lifestyle.
- Does not include possible pressure.To do this, you can do auto -training, consult a psychologist.It is just as important as alternative work and resting properly.The weekend spent active with your family or friends.This will be an excellent prevention of depression.
- Avoid hypothermia and treat any colds in time.
- It is important to pay attention to the fact that excessive physical activity can be less harmful than hypodynamia.
For general strengthening of the male body, it should be:
- Do your morning training every day.It can be easy to walk or just light physical exercise.This rule is very relevant to those who have work that involve sitting all day in one position (office work).
- Contrast baths help improve well -being.This procedure affects both body and prostate in particular.
- Visit to a useful bath.But at the same time important to remember that after leaving the steam room, you cannot inhale with cold water.
- It is necessary to enrich the diet with fresh vegetables, nuts, seeds, honey, herbs.At the same time, you need to limit or leave the citrus and sauces.
- It is important to create a sexual life, avoiding unprotected sex or delay in ejaculation.
To prevent the development of prostatitis and related complications, every man over 35 is required to undergo regular medical examination, and if any symptoms of the disease are detected, seek medical help.